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IP Law: Trade Secrets

This guide provides a primer for trade secret law, practical guides for field work, and legal resources.

Overview

The National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws adopted the UTSA in 1979 to bring greater uniformity to trade secret law. The commission amended the UTSA in 1985. This version would be the one most states ended up adopting. The UTSA provides a comprehensive set of statutes to govern trade secret protection. The UTSA clarified and expanded upon § 757 from the Restatement (Second) of Torts by providing unitary definitions for key terms such as "trade secret" and "misappropriation." Further, it clarified the available defenses and remedies for trade secret litigation. UTSA § 8 states that the act shall be applied and construed to "effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law with respect to the subject of this [Act] among the states enacting it." Thus, a court in a UTSA state may use case law developed in other UTSA states as relevant authority. See Understanding Trade Secret Law for more information. 

Sources

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Legislative History

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